The proportion of people who acted pro-socially.
How frequently people gave.
Share of donations.
Donations as a proportion of income.
Reasons for giving or not giving money.
The causes people support.
Types of charities supported.
Perceived impact of charities. 
How people discover charities.
How much the public trusts charities.
How charities could encourage more giving.
Frequency of volunteering, per person.
Opportunities to make change. 
Government encouragement.
More about our partner.
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Turkey

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Türkiye'de herhangi bir şekilde bağış yapanların yüzdesi, Avrupa ve küresel ortalamalardan daha yüksektir. Ancak bu fark büyük ölçüde ihtiyaç sahiplerine doğrudan yardımdan kaynaklanmaktadır; Türkiye'de gönüllülük daha düşüktür. Bağışların ağırlıklı olarak yoksulluk ve afet dönemlerinde yoğunlaşması ve verilerin 2023 depremlerinden sonraki döneme denk gelmesi, bu yüksek oranların sürdürülebilirliğini belirsiz kılmaktadır.

Türkiye'de bağış yapmanın başlıca motivasyonları arasında bağışı bir görev olarak görmek, yakın çevreyi destekleme arzusu ve örnek olmak yer almaktadır. Bütçe kısıtlamaları, STK'lara duyulan güvensizlik ve ilgi çekici bir amaç bulamama ise bağış yapmama nedenleri arasında gösterilmektedir. Avrupa ve küresel ölçekte etkili olan bağış toplama etkinlikleri, kampanyaları ve teşvikleri Türkiye'de daha sınırlı bir etkiye sahiptir.

Ayrıca, Türkiye'deki bağışlar büyük ölçüde ulusal çapta faaliyet gösteren STK'lara giderken, Avrupa ve dünyanın diğer bölgelerinde yerel kuruluşlar daha ön plana çıkmaktadır. Şeffaflık ve etki iletişimi her yerde önemli olsa da, "aidiyet duygusu" ve "daha büyük bir amaca hizmet etme" hissi de Türkiye'de bağışları artıracak belirleyici faktörlerdir. Sivil toplum kuruluşlarıyla karşılaşmalar çoğunlukla tanıdıkların tavsiyeleriyle gerçekleşmekte ve "Katılmak istiyorum ama nasıl yapacağımı bilmiyorum" diyenlerin oranı da daha yüksektir.

Veriler, Türkiye'de sivil toplum kuruluşları ve bağışçılar arasındaki ilişkinin güçlendirilmesi ve özellikle yerel düzeydeki sivil toplum kuruluşlarının, etkilerini daha görünür hale getirerek bağışçılarla daha güçlü ilişkiler kurması gerektiğine işaret etmektedir.

The percentage of people in Turkey who have donated in any form is higher than the European and global averages. However, the difference largely stems from direct aid to those in need — volunteerism is lower in Turkey. The fact that donations are concentrated mainly during periods of poverty and disaster, and that the data coincides with the period after the 2023 earthquakes, makes the sustainability of these high rates uncertain.

In Turkey, the primary motivations for donating include seeing donation as a duty, a desire to support one's immediate environment, and setting an example. While budget constraints, a lack of trust in NGOs, and the inability to find a cause of interest are cited among the reasons for not donating. Fundraising events, campaigns, and incentives that are effective in Europe and globally have a more limited impact in Turkey.

Furthermore, donations in Turkey tend to go to largely, to nationally operating NGOs, with local organisations more prominent in Europe and elsewhere in the world. While transparency and impact communication are important everywhere, "a sense of belonging" and "being part of a greater cause" are also decisive factors that would increase donations in Turkey. Encounters with NGOs mostly come through recommendations from acquaintances, and the percentage of those who say, "I would like to participate but I don't know how," is also higher.

The data shows that there is a need in Turkey to strengthen the relationship between NGOs and donors, and for NGOs, especially at the local level, to build stronger relationships with donors by making their impact more visible.

Liana Varon
Member of the Executive Board
Sivil Toplum icin Destek Vakfi

Data from

Turkey

EXPLORING: Generosity

1

The proportion of people who acted pro-socially.

During 2025, did you do any of the following?

Give money (by any means)
Turkey
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Turkey
(2024)
Give money to a religious organisation or for a religious cause
Give money to a person or family in need (not including friends or family)
Give money to charity
Do unpaid, voluntary work either in your community or further afield.
Give goods to a charity or person / family in need (not including your family or friends)
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

2

How frequently people gave.

How often did you give money away in 2025, either to charity, a person or family in need, or to a religious organisation?

Turkey
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Turkey
(2024)
All respondents who gave money through one or more of the three routes — see here for sample sizes

3

Share of donations.

The share of the value of all donations made in 2025, across the three different routes.

To religion
To charity
Direct to people in need
Global average
Continent average
All respondents who gave money through one or more of the three routes — see here for sample sizes. NB figures in bars may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

4

Donations as a proportion of income.

The average proportion of income people gave to each of the three donation routes, and overall.

% of income that went to charity
% of income that went to a person or family in need (not including friends or family in need)
% of income that went to a religious organisation or for a religious cause
Global average
Continent average
All respondents (i.e. calculations include those who donated zero). NB we’ve chosen to show figures to one decimal place to avoid estimates appearing more accurate than sample sizes can support. — see here for sample sizes

5 & 6

Reasons for giving or not giving money.

What would you say are the main reasons that you gave / did not give money away in 2025?

Turkey
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Turkey
(2024)
View
Chart 5 = All respondents who gave money in 2025 / Chart 6 = All respondents who did not give money in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

EXPLORING: Behaviours and attitudes towards charities

7

The causes people support.

Which cause(s) did you donate to / do unpaid voluntary work for in 2025?

Sort by highest
Volunteered for...
Donated to...
Sort by highest
Volunteered for...
Donated to...
All respondents who gave money / volunteered in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

8

Types of charities supported.

Of the total value of your donations to charities in 2025, approximately how much went to each of the following?

To charities that work locally
To charities that work across the whole country
To charities that work in many countries around the world
All respondents who gave money in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

9

Perceived impact of charities.

To what extent, if at all, have charities had a positive or negative impact in your local community, or have they made no difference?

A very positive impact
A fairly positive impact
No difference
A fairly negative impact
A very negative impact
Impossible to tell
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

10

How people discover charities.

For the last charity that you gave money to, how did you first find out about them?

Turkey
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Turkey
(2024)
All respondents who gave money to charity in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

11

How much the public trusts charities.

How trustworthy do you tend to find each of these types of charities?

Local / regional charities
National charities
International charities
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

12

How charities could encourage more giving.

How could charities encourage you to donate in 2026?

Turkey
Global average
Continent average
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

Exploring: Getting involved

13

Frequency of volunteering, per person.

Of the xx% that did unpaid, voluntary work in 2025 that benefitted people other than their family or friends, how many shifts did they do?

Turkey
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Turkey
(2024)
Number of unpaid volunteering shifts in 2025
All respondents who did unpaid, voluntary work in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

14

Opportunities to make change.

Think about the opportunities you have to get involved in making positive changes to society (whether locally or further afield). Which best describes your perspective?

I have enough opportunities to get involved, and take them when I can
I would like to get more involved, but I don't know how
I would like to get more involved, but I don't have time
I am not interested in getting involved
Global average
Continent average
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

15

Government encouragement.

"The Government encourages people to give to charity." Do you...

Strongly agree
Agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

More about our partner.

The Support Foundation for Civil Society (STDV) was established in 2015 with the aim of bridging the gap between grassroots organisations and donors by bringing together the priorities of donors and the needs of civil society, thereby contributing to the development of a culture of philanthropy in Turkey. Our foundation as a demand driven grant making and capacity building organisation, believes that philanthropy must be developed to address Turkey’s social challenges.

On the one hand we listen to the agenda of our donors and on the other end understand the needs of the civil society; specifically grass roots organisations’. We act as a translator between these two stakeholders, we run grant programmes and capacity-building initiatives to help civil society generate innovative and sustainable solutions. We also support the development of a giving culture by implementing various activities for the development of strategic giving at individual and corporate levels in Turkey.

On this journey to serve as a bridge between donors and civil society organisations, between 2016 and 2025, we distributed a total of 462 grants worth 7.158.815 Euro, supported by 4.467 individual and corporate donations.

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