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Charity Insights:

France

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Perceptions on overall sector health.
The biggest challenges for the sector.
Dealing with demand.
Sources of income.
Types of income.
How funders can empower charitable organisations.
How leaders spend their time.
Engagement challenges.
Civil society collaboration.
Civil society network.
Impact.
How much the public trusts charities.
Perceptions of the Government.
VISIT THE CAF WEBSITE

Charity Insights:

France

You are currently viewing Charity Insights, which explores the landscape from the perspective of social purpose organisations in this country.

Use the toggle below to switch to Donor Insights and view how and why individuals give.

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Insights on charity data from

This year's findings paint a French charity sector under real pressure, and one that feels that pressure more acutely than most. Nearly eight in ten French charity leaders (78%) now describe the sector as fairly or very unhealthy — more than double the global average of 34%, and a further decline from last year's already sobering 68%. Behind this lies a familiar and persistent worry: financial sustainability, cited by two-thirds of charities as their top challenge, almost unchanged from last year. This is not a fleeting concern but a structural one, closely tied to shrinking public subsidies and an uncertain political environment.

How charities are funded is key. Ninety-six percent of funding comes from within the country, compared with 77% globally, and 70% of French charities receive funding from the Government — nearly double the 41% global average. It is a uniquely domestic, state-dependent model and one where flexibility is limited, as 68% of funding is restricted to specific projects, above the 64% global average. Even if this marks a slight easing from last year's 72%. Demand for services keeps climbing, and French charities are finding it harder to absorb than their global counterparts — 39% call it difficult to manage compared to 30% worldwide.

None of this, however, diminishes the sector's underlying resolve. Seven in ten French charities rate collaboration within civil society as fairly or very good — slightly ahead of the global average. And when asked what would empower them most, charity leaders' responses were clear and concrete: they mostly ask for help with networking (56%) and for funders to ask less of them (52%). These are practical and achievable requests. As you explore the data below, I would encourage you to keep in mind that the current challenges facing France's charity sector are linked to resources, not to the will or commitment to serve the common good. Our thanks go to them for that unwavering commitment.

Axelle Davezac
CEO
Fondation de France

Data from

France

1

Perceptions on overall sector health.

Overall, would you say the charity sector in your country is…

Very healthy
Fairly healthy
Fairly unhealthy
Very unhealthy
Don’t know
Base: All charities answering =xx

2

The biggest challenges for the sector.

Which challenges are most pressing for your organisation? (select the top 3):

Financially and operationally fit

This aspect, which is about being financially and operationally fit with sufficient income from different sources, is the most challenging for charities around the world.

XX%
Financial sustainability
XX%
Increased competition for funding
XX%
Increasing costs
XX%
The balance of restricted and unrestricted funding
XX%
Meeting demand for services
XX%
Making the most of technology

Well networked

Being well connected and able to get support by working in partnership with others.

External awareness

Awareness of the political, economic, local and national context. Scanning the horizon for threats and opportunities.

XX%
Raising awareness of our charity
XX%
Government intervention
XX%
Persuading people that we can be trusted

People and culture

Having the right employees and prioritising their development and wellbeing, supported by effective leadership.

XX%
Hiring or maintaining a strong team
XX%
Securing and maintaining volunteer engagement

Evidencing impact

The ability to identify and communicate the needs being met and the impact this is having.

XX%
Measuring and demonstrating our impact
XX%
Making an impact

Purpose

Understanding what the organisational purpose is — and just as importantly, what it is not.

XX%
Communicating our mission
XX%
Clarifying our mission
Base: All charities answering = XX

3

Dealing with demand.

Increase(d) a lot
Increase(d) a little
Remain(ed) the same
Decrease(d) a little
Decrease(d) a lot
Don't know
Base: All charities answering =xx

How did organisations find coping with this increased demand over the last 12 months?

Difficult
Easy
Base: Organisations who experienced increased demand = XX

Which, if any, of these actions have you had to take in order to cope with increasing demand?

France
Global average
Base: Organisations who experienced increased demand = XX

4

Sources of income.

The proportion of charities that receive each type of funding:

Base: All charities answering =xx

If you received no more donations or funding from today, how long could you continue operating using only your reserves, any investments or earned income?

Have to stop operations immediately
Less than one month
1–3 months
4–6 months
7–12 months
Over a year
Survive indefinitely as don't rely on donations / funding
Don’t know
Base: Organisations who experienced increased demand = XX

5

Types of income.

How much of your funding is given as ‘restricted’ funds?

Restricted
Unrestricted
Base: All charities answering =xx

Geographically, where does your funding come from?

Inside our country
Other countries
Base: All charities answering = XX

6

How funders can empower charitable organisations.

Aside from giving more money, how could funders empower organisations like yours to do more good?

France
Global average
Base: All charities answering = XX

Which of the following statements, if any, do you feel apply to funders?

France
Global average
Base: All charities answering = XX

7

How leaders spend their time.

Roughly speaking, how much time do you spend on each of the following?

Working on more practical tasks that keep us running day-to-day
Working on more strategic things that are for the longer-term
Base: All Chief Executives or equivalent job title = XX

8

Engagement challenges.

Which of the following would you like to do a better job of engaging ?(select up to two)

France
Global average
Base: All charities answering = XX

9

Civil society collaboration.

How well does civil society in your country collaborate together for the greater good?

Not at all well
Not very well
Fairly well
Very well
Base: All charities answering = XX

10

Civil society network.

What are the barriers to developing your civil society network further?

France
Global average
Base: All organisations who don’t already have a ‘very strong’ network = XX

11

Impact.

How effectively do you do the following?

Not at all
Not very
Somewhat
Fairly
Very
Base: All charities answering = XX

Does your organisation use a formal framework or strategy for capturing and measuring impact?

No, we do not use one and have no plans to do so
Not yet, but one is in development
Yes, we currently use one
Don't know
Base: All charities answering = XX

12

How charities perceive public trust.

How trustworthy do you think the people of your country find the following types of organisations?

Local / regional charities
National charities
International charities
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
Public's average level of trust
Charity's average perception of public trust
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
Base: All donors and charities answering = XX

13

Perceptions of the Government.

Overall, do you think the Government is a positive or negative influence on the charitable sector?

They don't do anything either way
Very negative
Negative
Mixed - they do some good things and some bad things
Positive
Very positive
I don't know what they do, so can't say
Base: All charities answering = XX

More about our partner.

France's leading foundation.  

Everyone has the power to act in the name of public interest. For 55 years, this conviction has been the driving force behind the Fondation de France’s action. Independent and private, Fondation de France acts thanks to the generosity of its donors.  

Every day, it encourages, supports and transforms the desire to act into useful and effective action to build a more peaceful, united and sustainable world. Fondation de France has developed unique expertise, drawing on the best experts, hundreds of volunteers and thousands of people in the field, in all areas of public interest: aid for vulnerable people, medical research, the environment, culture, education, etc.

Along with the 982 foundations under its auspices, Fondation de France supports more than 12,000 projects every year, in France and beyond.

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